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Password field

The password field component securely collects sensitive information from users. Use password field for password entry, where input characters are automatically masked for privacy.

Password fields support validation, help text, and accessibility features to create secure and user-friendly authentication experiences. For general text input, use text field.

Password field doesn't include a visibility toggle, complexity enforcement, or strength indicator. Implement these in your extension if needed.

Support
Targets (29)

Configure the following properties on the password field component.

Anchor to autocomplete
autocomplete
AutocompleteField | `${} ${AutocompleteField}` | `${} ${AutocompleteField}` | `${} ${} ${AutocompleteField}` | "on" | "off"
Default: 'on'

A hint about the intended content of the field for browser autofill.

When set to on (the default), this property indicates that the field should support autofill, but you do not have any more semantic information on the intended contents.

When set to off, you are indicating that this field contains sensitive information, or contents that are never saved, like one-time codes.

Alternatively, you can provide value which describes the specific data you would like to be entered into this field during autofill.

Learn more about the set of autocomplete values supported in browsers.

Anchor to defaultValue
defaultValue
string

The initial value of the field when it first loads. Unlike placeholder, this is a real value that the user can edit and that gets submitted with the form. Once the user starts typing, their input replaces this value.

Anchor to disabled
disabled
boolean
Default: false

Whether the field is disabled, preventing any user interaction.

Anchor to error
error
string

An error message displayed below the field to indicate validation problems. When set, the field is styled with error indicators and the message is announced to screen readers.

string

A unique identifier for the element. Use this to reference the element in JavaScript, link labels to form controls, or target specific elements for styling or scripting.

Anchor to label
label
string

The text displayed as the field label, which identifies the purpose of the field to users. This label is associated with the field for accessibility and helps users understand what information to provide.

Anchor to labelAccessibilityVisibility
labelAccessibilityVisibility
'visible' | 'exclusive'
Default: 'visible'

Controls whether the label is visible to all users or only to screen readers.

  • visible: The label is shown to everyone.
  • exclusive: The label is visually hidden but still announced by screen readers.
Anchor to maxLength
maxLength
number
Default: Infinity

Specifies the maximum number of characters allowed.

Anchor to minLength
minLength
number
Default: 0

Specifies the minimum number of characters allowed.

string

The name attribute for the field, used to identify the field's value when the form is submitted. Must be unique within the nearest containing form.

Anchor to readOnly
readOnly
boolean
Default: false

Whether the field is read-only and can't be edited. Read-only fields remain focusable and their content is announced by screen readers.

Anchor to required
required
boolean
Default: false

Whether the field needs a value. This requirement adds semantic value to the field, but it will not cause an error to appear automatically. If you want to present an error when this field is empty, you can do so with the error property.

Anchor to value
value
string

The current value for the field. If omitted, the field will be empty.

The password field component provides event callbacks for handling user interactions. Learn more about handling events.

<typeof tagName>

A callback fired when the password field loses focus.

Learn more about the blur event.

Anchor to change
change
<typeof tagName>

A callback fired when the password field value changes.

Learn more about the change event.

Anchor to focus
focus
<typeof tagName>

A callback fired when the password field receives focus.

Learn more about the focus event.

Anchor to input
input
<typeof tagName>

A callback fired when the user inputs data into the password field.

Learn more about the input event.

The password field component supports slots for additional content placement within the component. Learn more about using slots.

Anchor to accessory
accessory
HTMLElement

Additional interactive content displayed within the field. Accepts button and clickable components with text content only. Other component types or complex layouts are not supported.


Add a password input with a pre-filled value. This example shows an s-password-field with a label and defaultValue that masks the content by default.

Collect a password

A rendered example of the password-field component

html

<s-password-field label="Password" defaultValue="12345678"></s-password-field>

Anchor to Enforce a minimum password lengthEnforce a minimum password length

Validate that a password meets the required character length before submission. This example presents a required password field with minLength set to 8 and an error message.

html

<s-password-field
label="Create a password"
required
minLength="8"
error="Password must be at least 8 characters"
></s-password-field>

Anchor to Display a read-only masked valueDisplay a read-only masked value

Show a masked value in a non-editable state for reference or confirmation. This example displays an s-password-field with the readonly attribute and a defaultValue.

html

<s-password-field
label="API key"
defaultValue="sk-1234567890"
readonly
></s-password-field>

  • Set minimum length requirements: Use minLength to enforce password length requirements and display clear error messages using error.
  • Don't pre-fill passwords: Avoid setting defaultValue for new password fields.

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