Stack
Organizes elements horizontally or vertically along the block or inline axis. Use to structure layouts, group related components, or control spacing between elements.
Anchor to propertiesProperties
A label that describes the purpose or contents of the element. When set, it will be announced to users using assistive technologies and will provide them with more context.
Only use this when the element's content is not enough context for users using assistive technologies.
Sets the semantic meaning of the component’s content. When set, the role will be used by assistive technologies to help users navigate the page.
Changes the visibility of the element.
visible
: the element is visible to all users.hidden
: the element is removed from the accessibility tree but remains visible.exclusive
: the element is visually hidden but remains in the accessibility tree.
Aligns the Stack along the cross axis.
Aligns the Stack's children along the cross axis.
Adjust the background of the element.
Adjust the block size.
Set the border via the shorthand property.
This can be a size, optionally followed by a color, optionally followed by a style.
If the color is not specified, it will be base
.
If the style is not specified, it will be auto
.
Values can be overridden by ,
, and
.
Set the color of the border.
If set, it takes precedence over the border
property's color.
Set the radius of the border.
1-to-4-value syntax is supported. Note that, contrary to the CSS, it uses flow-relative values and the order is:
- 4 values:
start-start start-end end-end end-start
- 3 values:
start-start (start-end & end-start) start-end
- 2 values:
(start-start & end-end) (start-end & end-start)
For example:
small-100
means start-start, start-end, end-end and end-start border radii aresmall-100
.small-100 none
means start-start and end-end border radii aresmall-100
, start-end and end-start border radii arenone
.small-100 none large-100
means start-start border radius issmall-100
, start-end border radius isnone
, end-end border radius islarge-100
and end-start border radius isnone
.small-100 none large-100 small-100
means start-start border radius issmall-100
, start-end border radius isnone
, end-end border radius islarge-100
and end-start border radius issmall-100
.
Set the style of the border.
If set, it takes precedence over the border
property's style.
Like CSS, up to 4 values can be specified.
If one value is specified, it applies to all sides.
If two values are specified, they apply to the block sides and inline sides respectively.
If three values are specified, they apply to the block-start, both inline sides, and block-end respectively.
If four values are specified, they apply to the block-start, block-end, inline-start, and inline-end sides respectively.
Set the width of the border.
If set, it takes precedence over the border
property's width.
Like CSS, up to 4 values can be specified.
If one value is specified, it applies to all sides.
If two values are specified, they apply to the block sides and inline sides respectively.
If three values are specified, they apply to the block-start, both inline sides, and block-end respectively.
If four values are specified, they apply to the block-start, block-end, inline-start, and inline-end sides respectively.
Adjust spacing between elements in the inline axis.
This overrides the column value of gap
. either accepts: * a single SpacingKeyword value (e.g.
large-100
) OR a container query string with supported SpacingKeyword values as query values (e.g. @container (inline-size > 500px) large-300, small-300)
Sets how the Stack's children are placed within the Stack.
direction
either accepts: * a single value either inline
or block
*OR a container query string with either of these values as a query value (e.g. @container (inline-size > 500px) inline, block
)
Sets the outer display type of the component. The outer type sets a component's participation in flow layout.
auto
the component's initial value. The actual value depends on the component and context.none
hides the component from display and removes it from the accessibility tree, making it invisible to screen readers.
Adjust spacing between elements.
gap
can either accept: * a single SpacingKeyword value applied to both axes (e.g. large-100
). * OR a pair of values (eg large-100 large-500
) can be used to set the inline and block axes respectively. * OR a container query string with supported SpacingKeyword values as query values (e.g.@container (inline-size > 500px) large-300, small-300)
Adjust the inline size.
Aligns the Stack along the main axis.
Adjust the maximum block size.
Adjust the maximum inline size.
Adjust the minimum block size.
Adjust the minimum inline size.
Sets the overflow behavior of the element.
hidden
: clips the content when it is larger than the element’s container. The element will not be scrollable and the users will not be able to access the clipped content by dragging or using a scroll wheel on a mouse.visible
: the content that extends beyond the element’s container is visible.
Adjust the padding of all edges.
1-to-4-value syntax (@see https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/Shorthand_properties#edges_of_a_box) is supported. Note that, contrary to the CSS, it uses flow-relative values and the order is:
- 4 values:
block-start inline-end block-end inline-start
- 3 values:
block-start inline block-end
- 2 values:
block inline
For example:
large
means block-start, inline-end, block-end and inline-start paddings arelarge
.large none
means block-start and block-end paddings arelarge
, inline-start and inline-end paddings arenone
.large none large
means block-start padding islarge
, inline-end padding isnone
, block-end padding islarge
and inline-start padding isnone
.large none large small
means block-start padding islarge
, inline-end padding isnone
, block-end padding islarge
and inline-start padding issmall
.
A padding value of auto
will use the default padding for the closest container that has had its usual padding removed.
padding
also accepts a container query string with the supported PaddingKeyword as a query value e.g. (@container (inline-size > 500px) large-300, small-300
)
This also accepts up to 4 values (e.g. @container (inline-size > 500px) large-300 small-300 large-100 small-100, small-200
)
Adjust the block-padding.
large none
means block-start padding islarge
, block-end padding isnone
.
This overrides the block value of padding
.
also accepts a container query string with the supported PaddingKeyword as a query value e.g. (
@container (inline-size > 500px) large-300, small-300
)
This also accepts up to 2 values (e.g. @container (inline-size > 500px) large-300 small-300, small-200
)
Adjust the block-end padding.
This overrides the block-end value of .
also accepts a container query string with the supported PaddingKeyword as a query value e.g. (
@container (inline-size > 500px) large-300, small-300
)
This only accepts up to 1 value per predicate (e.g. @container (inline-size > 500px) large-300, small-200
)
Adjust the block-start padding.
This overrides the block-start value of .
also accepts a container query string with the supported PaddingKeyword as a query value e.g. (
@container (inline-size > 500px) large-300, small-300
)
This only accepts 1 value per predicate (e.g. @container (inline-size > 500px) large-300, small-200
)
Adjust the inline padding.
large none
means inline-start padding islarge
, inline-end padding isnone
.
This overrides the inline value of padding
.
also accepts a container query string with the supported PaddingKeyword as a query value e.g. (
@container (inline-size > 500px) large-300, small-300
)
This also accepts up to 2 values (e.g. @container (inline-size > 500px) large-300 small-300, small-200
)
Adjust the inline-end padding.
This overrides the inline-end value of .
also accepts a container query string with the supported PaddingKeyword as a query value e.g. (
@container (inline-size > 500px) large-300, small-300
) This only accepts 1 value per predicate (e.g. @container (inline-size > 500px) large-300, small-200
)
Adjust the inline-start padding.
This overrides the inline-start value of .
also accepts a container query string with the supported PaddingKeyword as a query value e.g. (
@container (inline-size > 500px) large-300, small-300
) This only accepts 1 value per predicate (e.g. @container (inline-size > 500px) large-300, small-200
)
Adjust spacing between elements in the block axis.
This overrides the row value of gap
. either accepts a single SpacingKeyword value (e.g.
large-100
) OR a container query string with supported SpacingKeyword values as query values (e.g. @container (inline-size > 500px) large-300, small-300)
Code
Preview
Anchor to useful-forUseful for
- Placing items in rows or columns when sections don't work for your layout.
- Controlling the spacing between elements.
Anchor to considerationsConsiderations
- Stack doesn't add any padding by default. If you want padding around your stacked elements, use
base
to apply the default padding. - When spacing becomes limited, Stack will always wrap children to a new line.
Anchor to best-practicesBest practices
- Use smaller gaps between small elements and larger gaps between big ones.
- Maintain consistent spacing in stacks across all pages of your app.